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A new Sovereign succeeds to the throne as soon as his or her predecessor dies; and is proclaimed as soon as possible (usually within 24 hours) at an Accession Council held at St James’s Palace.

The purpose of an Accession Council is to make formal Proclamation of the death of the Monarch and the accession of the successor to the throne. It should be held before Parliament meets, and Parliament should meet as soon as practicable after the death.

The Privy Council Office is responsible for the planning and delivery of an Accession Council.

Accession Councils, which are presided over by the Lord President of the Council, are divided into two parts:

Part I

Formed of certain Privy Counsellors, Great Officers of State, the Lord Mayor and High Sheriffs of the City of London, Realm High Commissioners, some senior civil servants and certain others invited to attend, and is held (without the Sovereign) to formally announce the death of the Monarch and proclaim the succession of the new Sovereign and to make certain consequential Orders of Council mainly relating to the Accession Proclamation.

Part II

The holding by The Sovereign of his or her first Council, which is attended by Privy Counsellors only.

Previous Accession Council Timings

Accession of Queen/King:
Death of preceding Monarch
Accession Council (Parts I & II unless stated)
Number of attendees
Principal Proclamation read at St James’s Palace
Victoria
2.00am, Tuesday 20th June 1837
11.00am, Tuesday 20th June 1837
Part I – 158
Part II – 82
10.00am, Wednesday 21st June 1837
Edward VII
6.30pm, Tuesday 22nd January 1901
2.00pm, Wednesday 23rd January 1901
Part I – 132
Part II – 106
9.00am Thursday 24th January 1901
George V
11.45pm, Friday 6th May 1910
4.00pm, Saturday 7th May 1910
Part I – 140
Part II – 99
9.00am Monday 9th May 1910
Edward VIII
11.55pm, Monday 20th January 1936
4.00pm, Tuesday 21st January 1936
Part I – 196
Part II – 149
10.00am, Wednesday 22nd January 1936
George VI
[Abdication] 2.00pm, Friday 11th December 1936
11.00am, Saturday 12th December 1936
Part I – 222
Part II – 169
3pm, Saturday 12th December 1936
Elizabeth II
‘Early hours’, Wednesday 6th February 1952
Pt I: 5pm Wednesday 6th February 1952
Pt II: 10.00am Friday 8th February 1952
Part I – 191
Part II – 175
11.00am, Friday 8th February 1952
Charles III
3.10pm, Thursday 8th September 2022
10.00am, Saturday 10th September 2022
200
11.00am, Saturday 10th September 2022